In what era did Louis XIV reign, during which prominent artworks were created?

Louis XIV reigned during the Baroque era, which is characterized by its grandiloquence, drama, and vibrant use of color and movement in art. His reign lasted from 1643 to 1715, and it was a time when France emerged as a leading cultural influence in Europe. Under Louis XIV's patronage, artists such as Gian Lorenzo Bernini, Nicolas Poussin, and Claude Lorrain flourished, contributing to the development of Baroque art. This era is noted for its theatricality, elaborate ornamentation, and a sense of grandeur, which perfectly aligns with the ambitions of Louis XIV to project an image of absolute power and divine right.

During the Baroque period, art served not only aesthetic purposes but also political and social functions, reinforcing the authority of the monarchy and the Catholic Church. The examples of landscape painting, royal portraits, and architecture from this period reflect the ongoing quest for innovation and expression that defined the Baroque style.