What was a primary artistic style of the 18th century?

Rococo was a primary artistic style of the 18th century, distinguishing itself with its ornate detail, playful themes, and soft color palettes. Originating in France, Rococo art often emphasized lightness and elegance, featuring asymmetrical designs and a focus on themes related to love, nature, and frivolity. Artists and architects favored intricate decorations and elaborate ornamentation, which were commonly found in both interior design and visual arts during this period. The style reflects the social and cultural dynamics of the time, showcasing the leisure and luxury associated with the aristocracy.

While Romanticism, Baroque, and Realism also represent significant movements in the history of art, they emerged during different periods or encompassed different thematic focuses. Baroque art preceded Rococo and is characterized by its dramatic use of light and shadow, while Romanticism arose later, prioritizing emotion and individual expression. Realism developed in the 19th century, concentrating on depicting everyday life and ordinary people, departing from the idealism of previous styles. Therefore, the specific characteristics and time frame of Rococo make it the most fitting answer to this question.