Which decorative element crowns the entablature surrounding the Piazza of St. Peter's?

Prepare for the Arizona State University's ARS102 Art Exam. Explore through flashcards and multiple choice questions with hints and explanatory answers. Enhance your understanding and get ready to ace the exam!

The decorative element that crowns the entablature surrounding the Piazza of St. Peter's is indeed characterized by a balustrade adorned with marble statues of saints. This choice is correct because it reflects the grandeur and religious significance of the Piazza, which serves as a central gathering space in Vatican City.

The statues represent a host of important saints and figures from Christian tradition, enhancing the spiritual aura of the space. The use of marble not only emphasizes the wealth and artistry of the period but also contributes to the overall classic architectural style that is prevalent in the design of St. Peter's Basilica and its surroundings.

The visual impact created by the statues along the balustrade elevates the entablature, making it a focal point that draws the eye upward, towards the dome of the basilica, and symbolizes the divine connection between heaven and earth. This carefully considered design aspect is fundamental to understanding the artistic intentions behind the Piazza's layout and the overall visual harmony of the architectural ensemble.

Other choices, such as a gold-plated roof or a series of large murals, do not accurately represent the elements present in the Piazza's design. While decorative and grand, these elements are not used in the specific context of the entablature that encircles the

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